Rolling hills and thick dense forests—Central Hills of Sri Lanka is a truly stunning landscape that a traveller can get never enough of. From all things beautiful in the Central Hills perhaps one of the most amazing wonders of nature are Waterfalls! Let us trace our steps to the exquisite Sera Ella, located in the very heart of the Central Hills.
Central Hills is a treasure trove for nature lovers with many amazing landscapes ranging from thick forests, jungles, scrublands, rivers to waterfalls and many more. One of the most important landscapes, situated to the Northern part of the Central Hills is the Knuckles Conservation Forest, home to many marvels of nature and known among travellers for its unique beauty and diversity. Knuckles Forest area is also home to many waterfalls, out of which, Sera Ella, without a doubt many would agree, is the most picturesque.
There are several folklores as to how the Falls got its name ‘Sera’. One belief is that the name Sera Ella was derived from a species of fish that lives in the waters, known locally as ‘Sera’. Another belief is that the cascade of the Falls is similar to letting Sera (lemongrass) seeds fall from one’s palm and that is why it is named ‘Sera’. Yet another tale tells that the name stems from the cascading falls looking similar to the leaves of a Sera tree.
Located in the Pothatawela Village, in Laggala, Matale, Sera Ella is formed at the confluence of two rivers—Kitul Canal, surging from the Kaudagammana Mountain, and the Hunumadala River, springing from the Gonamada and Deyuthu Gammmaduwa mountains. The Kitul Canal and Hunumadala River together forms the Puwakpitiya River, which later joins the Thelegam River. It is at this point that the Sera Ella is formed as the water plunges down a protruding rock surface. As the water falls, it splits into two sections, clearly visible depending on the time you visit.
Though the waters of Sera Ella flow all year around, the best time to visit the falls is between November to March/April during the monsoon period when the water gushes down, creating a soft mist. To get to the falls, one would have to wind through narrow roads that are not in optimal condition before stopping and walking a further 150 m or so. However, the path to the Falls has its own charm amidst the hassle with lush hills and, depending on the time, misty mountains completing the amazing vistas. Once you arrive at the parking area, to reach the viewing platform of the Falls, you must tread stone steps that leads down where a railing is in place to ensure the safety of the travellers.
The height of the Sera Ella is 10 m while the pool is said to be very deep as evidenced by its dark and murky tones. Therefore, one must take care to be very cautious when bathing—an activity that many advise to refrain from. The most attractive feature of Sera Ella is the cave that is hidden behind the waterfall. Stone steps are cut out to reach the cave somewhat safely, even when the water flow is heavy, where one could catch glimpses of the other side through the heavy curtain of water. Dark and damp, with jutting stones and plants, the cave is narrow and can only fit a small number of people at one time. However, if the water flow is too rapid and heavy, it is better to think twice about exploring the cave area.
The beauty of the Sera Falls is breath-taking, and it is a must visit if you are going towards Knuckles or even just passing through Illukkumbura.
Road to Sera Ella From Illukkumbura
The entrance to Sera Falls is located 8.5km passing the Pitawala Pathana where a concrete road lead to Puwakpitiya. From the entrance, stone steps, leads down to the Falls—about 150-200 m on foot.
Key Tips to Know Before You Visit
- You can reach the Sera Falls in any vehicle, however due to the condition of the road, if the vehicle does not have a high enough ground clearance it is best to park the car about 1.5km from the entrance.
- Many advise to refrain from swimming, even if you are a pro, as the pool is deep and can be dangerous, especially during the monsoon season.
- The rocks at the Falls can be slippery, take care and wear appropriate clothing and shoes when visiting.